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READING TIME · CHARLES DICKENS · 1854

How long does it take to read Hard Times?

At an average reading speed, about 6 hours 45 minutes. Hard Times is 105,851 words long, in 37 chapters in three books.

WORDS
105,851
CHAPTERS
37
READING LEVEL
About grade 6 (Flesch–Kincaid)

Reading time at different speeds

Total reading time for Hard Times at three reading speeds
ReaderSpeedWhole book
Unhurried200 words a minute8 h 50 min
Average adult reader260 words a minute6 h 45 min
Quick reader320 words a minute5 h 30 min

To finish it at a steady pace:

How many chapters are in Hard Times?

Hard Times has 37 chapters in three books. The numbering starts again in each book. The longest is Book 1, Chapter 6 (5,096 words, 20 min); the shortest is Book 1, Chapter 1 (325 words, 1 min). The average chapter takes 11 min.

Reading times below are at 260 words a minute.

Book 1
ChapterWordsReading timePractice in Parlor
Chapter 13251 minCheck it →
Chapter 22,0988 minCheck it →
Chapter 31,7457 minCheck it →
Chapter 42,57710 minCheck it →
Chapter 52,1458 minCheck it →
Chapter 65,09620 minCheck it →
Chapter 72,4299 minCheck it →
Chapter 82,1708 minCheck it →
Chapter 92,91511 minCheck it →
Chapter 102,1038 minCheck it →
Chapter 112,83711 minCheck it →
Chapter 121,9057 minCheck it →
Chapter 133,07112 minCheck it →
Chapter 141,7837 minCheck it →
Chapter 152,86111 minCheck it →
Chapter 162,0298 minCheck it →
Book 2
ChapterWordsReading timePractice in Parlor
Chapter 14,84919 minCheck it →
Chapter 23,03012 minCheck it →
Chapter 31,8327 minCheck it →
Chapter 42,96511 minCheck it →
Chapter 52,62310 minCheck it →
Chapter 64,64518 minCheck it →
Chapter 74,78418 minCheck it →
Chapter 84,83519 minCheck it →
Chapter 93,10512 minCheck it →
Chapter 101,6206 minCheck it →
Chapter 113,29213 minCheck it →
Chapter 121,6947 minCheck it →
Book 3
ChapterWordsReading timePractice in Parlor
Chapter 12,3239 minCheck it →
Chapter 23,45113 minCheck it →
Chapter 33,16712 minCheck it →
Chapter 43,59914 minCheck it →
Chapter 53,30513 minCheck it →
Chapter 63,87015 minCheck it →
Chapter 74,31017 minCheck it →
Chapter 82,48110 minCheck it →
Chapter 91,9828 minCheck it →

READING IT FOR CLASS?

Knowing how long it takes is one thing. Understanding it is another.

Parlor Study is a reading comprehension companion. Read Hard Times one chapter at a time, then make sure you understood it.

  1. Read a chapter. The full Project Gutenberg text, with highlights, notes and read-aloud.
  2. Explain it in your own words. Challenge me asks about the main idea, what the text suggests without saying, and the turn the chapter hinges on, then checks your answer against the text.
  3. Talk it through, then come back. Discuss stays within the chapters you have reached, so it won’t give away what comes next, and Revisit brings your ideas back later.

Parlor Study is a web preview for ages 13 and up, available by invitation. Request an invitation. AI feedback can make mistakes; check it against the text.

How these numbers were worked out

Words are counted in Hard Times, Project Gutenberg eBook #786, the edition Parlor opens, divided into chapters exactly as Parlor shows them. Project Gutenberg’s licence and notes are left out. Other editions may differ slightly.

Reading speeds follow Marc Brysbaert’s review of 190 studies, which found that adults read English silently at about 260 words a minute for fiction and 238 for non-fiction (Journal of Memory and Language, 2019). Older and more difficult books often take longer than their word count suggests.

The reading level is the Flesch–Kincaid grade, worked out from average sentence length (15 words) and word length. It measures how long the sentences and words are, not how hard the ideas are.

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